这份报纸基于目标存储曲线建议一条新存储分配规则。联合操作规则也被建议与联合要求和水转移供应工程解决一个多水库系统的操作问题。联合操作规则包括一条水转向规则在一个时期决定转移的水的数量,一条 hedging 规则基于一吸收水库加入决定从系统的全部的版本,和存储分配统治从每座水库指定版本。一个模拟优化模型被建立优化水转向曲线的关键点, hedging 规则弯,并且目标存储用改进粒子群弯优化(IPSO ) 算法。位于辽宁省的多水库水供应系统,包括一个水转移供应工程,中国作为案例研究被采用验证有效性求婚加入操作规则和目标存储曲线。结果显示建议操作规则对复杂系统合适。基于目标,存储弄弯的存储分配规则关于系统存储分发显示出改进表演。
This paper proposes a new storage allocation rule based on target storage curves. Joint operating rules are also proposed to solve the operation problems of a multi-reservoir system with joint demands and water transfer-supply projects. The joint operating rules include a water diversion rule to determine the amount of diverted water in a period, a hedging rule based on an aggregated reservoir to determine the total release from the system, and a storage allocation rule to specify the release from each reservoir. A simulation-optimization model was established to optimize the key points of the water diversion curves, the hedging rule curves, and the target storage curves using the improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm. The multi-reservoir water supply system located in Liaoning Province, China, including a water transfer-supply project, was employed as a case study to verify the effectiveness of the proposed join operating rules and target storage curves. The results indicate that the proposed operating rules are suitable for the complex system. The storage allocation rule based on target storage curves shows an improved performance with regard to system storage distribution.