中文摘要：

研究目的：探讨浙江省城市化对耕地影响的演变规律以促进二者和谐发展。研究方法：压力 — 状态 — 响应（PSR）和AHP方法。研究结果：浙江省1985 — 2009年城市化对耕地影响的评价曲线呈“U”型，各地市1990 — 2009年PSR评价结果各异，呈现“东北 — 西南”走向，这主要是由城市化水平和耕地资源禀赋差异导致。研究结论：浙江省应更加集约节约利用土地，增大环境治理额度，加大城市反哺农村力度，加大对浙西南丘陵山区经济发展的资助和生态补偿。

英文摘要：

The purpose of the paper is to explain the process of the impact of urbanization on farmland in order to promote their harmonious development. Methods employed include PSR （Press-State -Response） model and AHP. The results show that the assessed coordination trend between urbanization and farmland is shaped as the “U” curve between 1985 and 2009 in Zhejiang Province. The results vary among the 11 cities in the province from 1990 to 2009. The variation trend is in the Northeast-southwest direction, which is mainly due to the difference of urbanization level and farmland resource endowment. It is concluded that more intensive and economical use of land is required in the Zhejiang province, paying more attention to the environment protection, enhancing the revenue transfer from urban to rural sector, and increasing the investment or ecological compensation in the hilly areas in the southwest of Zhejiang province.