为实现近距离无线图像传输和处理,给智能机器视觉提供一种初始原型,提出一种太阳能供电的近距离无线图像传输和处理方案.采用高效的MPPT充电算法实现太阳能供电,以CPLD+ARM+ SRAM的硬件结构控制CMOS数字摄像头采集图像,并通过增加功率放大电路和低噪声放大电路的射频模块收发图像数据,最后进行局部迭代的最大类间方差图像阈值化处理.研究表明:系统的软硬件联合调试获得良好的效果,可以满足近距离计算机视觉领域的需求.
In order to achieve short - range wireless image transmission and processing as well as pro-vide an initial prototype for intelligent machine vision, a system scheme of short - range wireless imagetransmission and processing based on solar power is put forward. For driving the Buck charging cir-cuit, a high - efficiency MPPT charging algorithm is used to implement solar power supply. The hard-ware structure of CPLD + ARM + SRAM is adopted to realize image acquisition, and the design of pow-er amplifier circuit and low -noise amplifier circuit is utilized to achieve the wireless image transmis-sion. Besides, a novel local iterative Otsu image threshold processing algorithm is developed on PCclient. A good effect has been achieved by joint debugging of systematic software and hardware. Fur-thermore, the system can meet the demand in the field of computer vision.