使用柠檬酸三钠还原法制备25nm粒径的胶体金颗粒,在pH7.6,蛋白用量13μg/mL条件下,制备形成稳定胶体金蛋白复合物;使用微定量喷头在硝酸纤维素膜上喷好病毒检测线和质控线,组装制成免疫层析检测试纸条。结果表明经过条件优化后制备的南瓜花叶病毒试纸条特异性好,可在10min内检测出结果,且对南瓜花叶病毒阳性材料的检测灵敏度可达到稀释104倍。
Tri-sodium citrate with aqueous gold chloride was warmed up and mixed to make 25 nm colloidal gold particles under the conditions of pH 7.6 and 13 μg/mL protein.Test line and control line on nitrocellulose filter were spread to assemble immunostrip.The results indicated that the virus could be tested specifically on immunostrip within 10 minutes,and the sensitivity was a dilution of 104-fold purified Squash mosaic virus.