对产于广西靖西的山豆根化学成分进行研究,采用硅胶柱层析、重结晶等分离手段从中分离纯化得到10个化合物,通过现代波谱技术和理化常数测定鉴定了它们的结构,分别为:高丽槐素(maackiain 1),红车轴草苷(trifolirhizin 2),苷草素(liquiritigenin 3),7,4'-二羟基黄酮(7,4'-dihydroxy-flavone 4),豆甾醇(stigmasterol 5),羽扇豆醇(lupeol 6),十五烷酸(pentadecanoic acid 7),苯甲酸(benzoic acid 8),β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol 9),胡萝卜苷(daucosterol 10),其中化合物3,4,6,7,8为首次从该植物中分离得到.
The chemical constituents of Sophora tonkinensis Gapnep.were studied and ten compounds were isolated by silica column chromatography and recrystallization.The structures of the compounds were elucidated as maackiain(1),trifolirhizin(2),liquiritigenin(3),7,4′-dihydroxy-flavone(4),stigmasterol(5),lupeol(6),pentadecanoic acid(7),benzoic acid(8),β-sitosterol(9) and daucosterol(10) by spectral analysis.Compounds 3,4,6,7 and 8 were isolated from this plant for the first time.