以SEEA分析框架为理论基础,对西安市1997—2009年的资源环境成本进行了核算.结果表明,资源成本、环境污染成本绝对量上升,但上升速率低于GDP增长率,故而占GDP比重下降;资源消耗成本比例最大,其次为污染成本,生态成本最小;资源环境成本呈现为显著的集聚特征,以碑林区、莲湖区、新城区构成核心区,雁塔区、未央区、灞桥区构成过渡区,其他各区县构成边缘区.
According to the theory of SEEA system,the resources and environmental cost of Xi'an City from 1997—2009 is accounted.The results show that:resource cost and environmental cost are increased,but the rise rates are lower than the GDP growth rate,so the account for the GDP proportion dropes.Xi'an City resources consumption cost proportion is the largest,followed by the costs of pollution,and ecological cost is the minimum part.Xi'an City resources environment cost presents an significant agglomeration,that is the Beilin District,Lianhu District and the New District construct the core zone,and Yanta District,Weiyang District,Baqiao District lie in the transition zone,and the other counties and districts lie in the marginal zone.