扎根理论是一种重要的质性研究方法,选择2000—2013年间SSCI和CSSCI收录的相关文献作为样本,利用文献计量法对国内外扎根理论研究的现状进行总结。从相关文献的年度变化、单位分布、重点期刊、核心作者、重要引文、高频关键词以及基金支持率等9个维度展开具体分析与比较,系统梳理国内外研究的应用领域、代表学者、知识基础与聚焦内容。基于计量分析的结果,提出扩展国内应用领域的范围,建立符合中国情境以及不同学科特点的分析范式;规范研究过程的表达,加强对构建理论的评价与检验;强化领域整体性的定量研究,及时跟踪与归纳国外研究前沿的三点建议。
The Grounded Theory is an important type of qualitative research method. This paper uses the bibliometrics of the literatures indexed by SSCI and CSSCI between 2000- 2013 to summarize the research status of the Grounded Theory. From the nine dimensions of annual changes,unit distribution,important journals,core authors,important citations,high frequency keywords and fund support for the relevant literatures,it conducts a concrete analysis and comparison,and systematical review on the research application field,the leading scholars,the knowledge base and the contents of the focus. Based on the results,it proposes three recommendations of expanding the scope for domestic applications to establish the study paradigm in line with China's situation and the characteristics of different subjects; regulating the expression of the research process to strengthen the evaluation and test of the building theory; and strengthening the integrated quantitative research to timely track and review the research frontier abroad.