《正谊堂全书》与鳌峰书院息息相关,一方面《正谊堂全书》的编刻,是由鳌峰书院建立者张伯行、书院山长蔡璧及诸同人共同努力的结果;另一方面,《正谊堂全书》刊布之后,作为鳌峰书院的学约、教材及藏书,发挥了多种功能,前后影响这所书院不下一百年之久。两者的结缘不仅表明书院功能的多样性,更展现出书院与理学一体化的深度;作为宋明以至清初程朱理学的总结性丛书,《正谊堂全书》也在当时由王返朱的理学思潮中发挥了重要的作用。
Zhengyitang Series and Aofeng Academy have close relationship. With compilation and publication of Zhengyi- tang Series by Zhang Boxing for the Aofeng Academy founder, Cai Bi for the Aofeng Academy principal and their colleagues, they have an influence on the academy for the school regulations, teaching materials and books collection one hundred years. The combination of the two indicating Academy having many of the features show the depth of the integration of Academy and Neo - Confucianism, and Zhengyitang Series also plays an important role on the academic trend from Wang Xue to Zhu Xue at that time.