中文摘要：

区域经济差异越来越受到社会的关注，成为经济社会发展的一个重要问题。在详细综述和分析了国内外专家学者对中国建国以来区域经济差异的变化趋势、成因以及解决措施和政策后认为，目前我国区域经济差异的研究越来越深入细致。但是在制度和历史文化等难以量化的斟素上的定量化分析和研究还相当瞪乏；提出要使用新的研究方法对区域经济差异的构成和缘由进行分解，或在不完全竞争和规模报酬递增的框架下来研究的建议

英文摘要：

Regional economic disparities have received more and more attention, and become an important factor of social development. This article explicitly summarizes and analyses the tendency, causes and measures and policies for regional economic disparities in China, and believes that the study on regional economic disparities has been more and more deep-going, and that there is less quantitative analysis on causes, such as system and historical culture. The author suggests a resolution into factors and causes for regional economic disparities and analysis in the foundation of imperfect competition and increasing returns to scale.