对国外低矮建筑抗风问题的研究和应用现状进行了综述。全文共分3部分,第一部分论述了低矮建筑的体型对表面风压的影响;第二部分是关于屋檐构造和屋面材料对低矮建筑的抗风影响;第三部分介绍了低矮建筑空气动力学数据库。最后,通过这些介绍和评述,提出了一些需要进一步研究的问题。
This paper summarily describes the present status of research on wind resistance of low-rise buildings geometric pattern. The paper is divided into three parts. The first part is about the effect of low-rise building's geometric pattern on the wind pressure distribution. The second part is about the effect of eaves construction and roofing material on wind pressure. The third part is about the database of aerodymamics for design of low-rise buildings. Three parts are explicated and discussed. Some problems to need further investigation are presented.