以非线性Rosen-Zener隧穿理论为基础,用平均场近似的方法,通过考虑高阶非线性项的影响,研究了非线性两能级系统中费米超流气体的Rosen-Zener隧穿现象.研究发现粒子间的非线性相互作用能够显著地影响量子隧穿.分别在快扫描极限和绝热极限的条件下,解释了Rosen-Zener隧穿现象,并给出了矩形振荡周期与非线性参数之间的依赖关系.这为更深入认识费米气体的基本属性提供了理论基础.
By considering the contribution of the higher order term representing the lowest approximation of beyond mean field correction and taking Roser-Zener tunneling as the underling process,we study the nonlinear Rosen-Zener transition of Fermi superfluid gas in a two-level system.We find that the nonlinearity can affect the quantun trasition in the fast scan limit and the adiabatic limit.We also derive the analytical expression for the of rectangular oscillation period dependent on nonlinear parameter.This provides a theoretical basis for a deeper understanding of the basis properties of Fermi gases.