4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑与二氯异氰脲酸钠反应合成了2,2’,5,5'-四氯-1,1’-偶氮-1,3,4-三唑,利用X射线衍射分析方法测定了它的晶体结构。该化合物的晶体结构属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,α=6.2824(13)A,b=7.7173(15)A,c=10.443(2)A,α=89.16(3)°,β=88.20(3)°,γ=89.10(3)°,V=505.94(18)A^3,Z=2,M,=301.92,Dc=1.982mg·m^-3,F(000)=296和μ(MoKα)=1.152mm^-1,最终偏离因子R=0.0498,wR=0.1139,结构分析表明在三唑环和四氮烯键中有强的π电子共轭作用。
2,2' ,5,5 '-tetrachloro-1,1 '-azo-1,3,4-triazole ( 1 ) was synthesized by reaction of 4-amino-1,2,4-tfiazole and sodium dichloroisocyanurate( SDCI). Its structure ,sas determined by X-ra3, single crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in the triclinicspacegroup P-1, with α =6.2824(13)A, b=7.7173(15) A, c = 10.443(2) A, α= 89. 16(3)°,β=88.20(3)°,γ =89.10(3)°, V=505.94(18) A^3, Z=2, Mr =301.92, Dc = 1.982 mg·m^-3, F(000) =296 and μ(MoKα) = 1. 152 mm^- 1, the final R = 0. 0498 and wR = 0.1139. X-ray analysis reveals that a stronger πinteraction of the triazole units with the tetrazene moiety.