中文摘要：

卟啉具有良好的光、热和化学稳定性。这些优异的特性使它在染料敏化太阳能电池领域得到了较为深入的研究。以meso-卟啉敏化剂为主线,介绍了染料敏化太阳能电池的基本构造及原理,综述了以羧基为吸附基团的meso-卟啉在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用,讨论了羧基吸附基团对光电转换效率的影响。

英文摘要：

Porphyrin has good light, thermal and chemical stability. These excellent features result in widely research in the field of dye-sensitised solar cells. This work mainly focus on meso-porphyrin based sensitizers. The basic construction and principle of DSSCs are introduced. The applications of varies meso-substituted porphyrins with anchoring groups of carhoxyl in dye-sensitized solar cells,in particular the influence of anchoring aroups with carboxyl on the photovoltaic efficiency has been discussed.