将枣园节肢动物群落视为一个整体,根据群落内物种的组成和数量,采用各种群落参数和不同群落分析法对太谷地区枣园节肢动物群落的时间格局进行了研究,结果表明:枣园节肢动物群落在时间过程变化中,影响群落时间格局的主导因子及时间格局分化较为明显,根据研究结果将枣园节肢动物群落在时间过程中的变化划分为发展期、过度期、鼎盛期、衰减期4个阶段,并结合气候、物候变化,讨论了各阶段群落的发生特点和主要害虫的治理对策。
This article regards the arthropod community as a whole,According to the constitutions and numbers of species in community,various community parameters and different community analytical methods were adopted to analyze the temporal patterns of the arthropod community in jujube orchard in Taigu area ,the result showed that the main factors which affected the temporal pattern of the arthropod community and temporal pattern distinction were obvious, according to the results ,the seasonal variation pattern was divided into 4 stages, they are development period、transition period、prosperious period and wane period,the characteristics of the arthropod community development and the strategies of the dominant pests management are discussed considering the climatic and phonological development at each stage.