中文摘要：

针对在平视显示技术中对高性能全息光栅快速检测的要求，本文提出一种全自动测量及记录系统。该系统基于步进电机精密旋转台及 labview 编程控制技术。运用该系统对采用卤化银制备的全息透射位相型光栅的多种光学性能全自动检测。通过对不同波段360°全方位入射条件下光栅的透射率变化，分析光栅的衍射特性，并得到优化光栅衍射效率的制备方法。全息光栅360°检测装置能够在平视显示技术中为全息光栅的放置位置提供有效的数据支持。

英文摘要：

To match the demand of fast detection of high quality holographic grating applied in head-up display, an automatically measuring and recording system is presented. The system is based on step rotation stages with high precision and LabView programming control technology. With this system, automatic measurement on several optical characteristics of transmission phase holographic gratings can be achieved. With different wavelengths and the whole 360 incident angles, the investigation on transmission changing of the holographic grating and analysis on the diffraction characteristics of the holographic grating could be used to optimize the fabrication method on the diffraction efficiency of the holographic grating. Holographic grating 360° measuring set-up helps to figure out how to arrange holographic grating in head-up display as a data base support.