对Bi-2223/Ag高温超导带材的失超传播特性进行了研究。测量了Bi-2223/Ag带材在有绝缘材料包裹和液氮浸泡环境下的电压变化曲线,同时利用一维热流方程模型,模拟出超导体失超传播过程中由超导态过渡到正常态的温度变化行为,同时还对传输电流和触发能量对失超传播速度的影响进行了实验研究。这些工作对高温超导磁体及电力系统的应用有着重要的参考价值。
The quench propagation characteristics in HTS Bi -2223/Ag tapes have been studied in this paper. The time dependence of voltage of Bi - 2223/Ag tapes with insulating sheath materials were measured in liquid nitrogen immersion. The temperature transition behaviors from superconducting - state to normal - state in quench propagation process have been simulated by using one -dimensional heat flow equation model. In addition, the influences on quench propagation velocity by transport current and trigger energy have also been studied, These results are significant to the applications of high temperature superconducting magnets and electric power systems.