近年来,深空探测技术引起了世界各国的极大关注,太阳帆的出现使得降低深空探测的成本成为可能,这其中自旋展开的结构由于重量小,展开能耗低等优点引起许多学者的关注。本文对可展开太阳帆的发展概况,自旋展开结构中薄膜的折叠方式,薄膜材料的选择以及自旋展开结构地面试验研究现状进行了概述。
Deep space exploration technology becomes the trend of the world in recent years. The cost reduction of explorations is possible due to the emergence of a solar sail. The spin structure is focused because of less weight, low energy consumption and other advantages. In this paper, the development situation of the solar sail is summarized. Particularly, the membrane folding ways of the Spin-deployment structure, membrane material selection and the current situation of the ground test of spin deployable structure research are summarized.