学业负担问题久治不愈,着眼于政策治理的思考向度旨在探寻其根治的政策之道。从政策网络中审视,学业负担是公共政策失范、教育政策失准和相关政策失位共同作用的结果。基于公共政策观照的环境系统、教育政策化解的作用系统和相关政策测度的保障系统的"三位一体"系统是学业负担政策治理的逻辑体系。基于此,创新学业负担政策治理的机制设计,在于从人治到法治的公共政策价值匡正、从结果到过程的教育政策科学研判和从单一到多元的相关政策协同联动。
The academic burden cured,focus on policy governance aiming to explore the radical way of policy. Survey from the policy network, academic burden is the result of public policy misalignment,education policy misalignment and relevant policy mismatch. Based on the public policy of environment system,the education policy of function system and the related policy of measure system,the"trinity system"is the logic system of the academic burden policy management.Based on this,innovative academic burden policy governance mechanism design,should from rule of man to rule of law is to correct the public policy value,from the results to the policy of education in the process of scientific research and from single to multiple relevant policy coordination.