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粉色茶用菊花品种‘中农夏妆’的选育
  • ISSN号:1674-7968
  • 期刊名称:《农业生物技术学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S682.11[农业科学—观赏园艺;农业科学—园艺学]
  • 作者机构:中国农业大学观赏园艺与园林系/花卉发育与品质调控北京市重点实验室,北京100193
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(No.31372094)和国家公益性行业科研专项(No.200903020)
中文摘要:

花(Chrysanthemum morifolium)栽培历史悠久,是兼具观赏和食用、药用的重要花卉。菊花茶外形轻美,具有清热、解毒、平肝明目等功效,现已成为人们休闲养生的首选茶品之一。‘中农夏妆’(C. morifolium 'Zhongnong Xiazhuang')是中国农业大学培育的适合庭院美化且可作为茶用的彩色茶用菊花品种。该品种以‘粉翎’(C. morifolium 'Fenling')(父本)和‘中农红袖’(C. morifolium 'Zhongnong Hongxiu')(母本)为亲本,采用常规杂交方法选育而成,其株型高大,花型优美,花色鲜艳,综合抗逆性较强,适合在我国大部分地区推广。本文介绍了茶用菊花品种‘中农夏妆’的选育过程、主要性状、栽培技术要点和应用价值。

英文摘要:

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) has been cultivated for a long history in China as an important ornamental plant, as well as plants of culinary and medicinal. Chrysanthemum tea has become one of the first choice of tea for health and leisure due to its beautiful shape and multiple medical effects, such as heat-clearing, detoxicating, calming the liver, improving eyesight and other efficacy. Chrysanthemum cultivar C. morifolium 'Zhongnong Xiazhuang' was bred by China Agricultural University, and can be used as courtyard landscaping and colorful tea variety. It was selected by the conventional hybridization method from the cross of male parent C. morifolium 'Fenling' and female parent C. morifolium 'Zhongnong Hongxiu'. This cultivar was suitable for application in most areas of China, with high plant, beautiful flowers, bright color, and strong comprehensive stress tolerance. The breeding process, main characters, cultivation techniques and application value of the colour tea cultivar of chrysanthemum ‘Zhongnong Xiazhuang’ were described in this paper.

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期刊信息
  • 《农业生物技术学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国教育部
  • 主办单位:中国农业大学
  • 主编:武维华
  • 地址:北京市海淀区圆明园西路2号中国农大生命科学楼1053
  • 邮编:100193
  • 邮箱:nsjxb@cau.edu.cn
  • 电话:010-62733684 62731615
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1674-7968
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3342/S
  • 邮发代号:2-367
  • 获奖情况:
  • 在《中国学术期刊评价研究报告》(2009-2010年)...
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,美国乌利希期刊指南,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:15081