中文摘要：

骨髓增生异常综合征（MDS）属于血液系统疑难性疾病，并且具有较高的向白血病转化的倾向，目前临床治疗骨髓增生异常综合征等血液系统疑难性疾病的疗效不甚理想。上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院血液科周永明教授行医30余载，具有丰富的临床经验，擅长运用中医药治疗骨髓增生异常综合征等血液系统疑难性疾病。作者有幸跟师临证学习，现将周永明教授论治骨髓增生异常综合征的经验总结如下，以期对骨髓增生异常综合征等血液系统疑难性疾病的临床治疗有所裨益。

英文摘要：

Myelodysplastic syndrome （MDS） is an incurable blood disease, and has a higher propensity to leukemic transfor- mation, current clinical treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and other incurable diseases, hematological effects were are ideal. Professor ZHOU Yongming, working in Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, has practiced for more than 30 with a wealth of clinical experience, and spe- cializes in the use of Chinese medicine treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and other hematologic incurable diseases. The au- thor had the honor of learning from Professor ZHOU Yongming. The treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome experience is summarized as follows,in order to provide clinical treatment for myelodysplastic syndrome and other hematologic incurable diseasess.