棉花花生宽幅间作是山东省缓解棉油争地矛盾,实现稳棉增油的主要种植模式之一。为解决传统间作机械化及作物间轮作倒茬等难题,2014年开展宽幅间作高产高效栽培技术研究,主要包括生产环境、品种搭配、播前准备、播种与覆膜、田间管理、收获与晾晒、秸秆还田与残膜清除等技术。
Cotton peanut wide intercropping is one of the important modes to increase cotton production and oil production,which can effectively alleviate land competition between cotton and oil crops in Shandong province. At present,There are difficulties for traditional intercropping on mechanization,crop rotation. Thus,the high yield and efficiency cultivation techniques of wide intercropping mode was studied in 2014,including production environment,varieties of collocation,preparation before sowing,seeding and mulching,field management,harvesting and drying,straw and plastic film residue removal.