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白云深水区珠海组陆架边缘三角洲沉积演化
  • ISSN号:1006-6535
  • 期刊名称:《特种油气藏》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TE121.1[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国地质大学北京,北京100083, [2]中海石油(中国)有限公司深圳分公司,广东深圳518000
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金“南海北部新近纪陆架坡折的发育演化及其对南海盆地动力学过程的沉积响应”(91328201)
中文摘要:

针对白云深水区渐新世陆架边缘三角洲沉积规律尚不明确的问题,根据沉积学理论,结合测井、地震、岩心资料,在分析研究区珠海组陆架边缘三角洲沉积微相特征的基础上,对其内部结构和期次划分进行探讨,揭示了此类沉积体系垂向动态演化特征并建立演化模式。研究发现,研究区陆架边缘三角洲具有前积层厚度大、发育深水遗迹化石、伴生发育海底扇等特征。依据地震剖面上前积结构样式的不同,由底至顶可划分为4期,第1期受断裂坡折影响,三角洲前方的海底扇发育;后3期受沉积坡折影响,第2期沉积期物源供应充分,沉积范围较第l期大;第3期沉积期海平面上升到最大,其范围及其前方滑塌规模均最小;第4期沉积期海平面又发生大规模下降,三角洲前方的滑塌发育规模最大。该研究丰富了中国渐新世陆架边缘三角洲沉积体系的认识,可为深水区的油气勘探提供借鉴。

英文摘要:

Aiming at the problem that the deposit rule of the Oligocene continental shelf margin delta in deep water area of the Baiyun sag is still not distinct, based on sedimentology theory, eombining well logging, seismic data and cores, on the basis of analyzing the deposit microfacies of the continental shelf margin delta of the Zhuhai Formation in the study areal we studied its internal structure, divided its evolution stages, revealed the dynamic evolution fea- ture of such deposit system, and established its evolution model. The study resuhs show that the continental shelf margin delta of the study area is featured with thick foreset bed, developing deep-water trace fossils, and being as- sociated with submarine fans etc. According to different foreset structure styles on seismic sections, it can be subdi- vided into four stages from bottom to top intervals : ( 1) stage I : being affected by fault slope break, the submarine fans are well-developed in the delta front; (2) stage II: there was adequate deposit material supply during this stage, and the deposit scope was bigger than that of stage I ; ( 3 ) stage III: sea level rose to the highest during this stage, and its scope and its front slump scale were the smallest ; (4) stage IV : sea level dropped significantly dur- ing this stage, and the slump scale in front of the delta was the biggest. This study enriches the understanding of delta depositional system of Oligoeane continental shelf margin in China, and can provide reference for oil and gas exploration in deep water regions.

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期刊信息
  • 《特种油气藏》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国石油天然气集团公司
  • 主办单位:中油辽河油田分公司
  • 主编:张方礼
  • 地址:辽宁省盘锦市辽河油田分公司勘探开发研究院
  • 邮编:124010
  • 邮箱:tzyqc@vip.163.com
  • 电话:0427-7823579 7820262
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-6535
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:21-1357/TE
  • 邮发代号:8-173
  • 获奖情况:
  • 辽宁省优秀期刊一等奖,全国石油和化工行业优秀期刊二等奖,中国《CAJ-CD规范》优秀奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),美国剑桥科学文摘,英国科学文摘数据库,美国石油文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:13704