结合工科各专业应用领域的特定问题,以作品为引导,以作品构思到实施运行的整个工程周期为载体,将不同综合实践教学环节有机结合形成一个大实践平台,进行专业综合实践教学内容一体化建设。文章以机械类专业综合实践教学一体化建设具体实施实践为案例进行介绍,经过实践验证,该教学新模式在培养学生工程系统能力、创新能力、实践动手能力、团队协作能力、综合应用所学专业知识分析问题和解决工程实际问题的能力等方面是行之有效的。
Based on some special problems in engineering fields, this new practical teaching pattern focuses on training students in the whole engineering cycle from concept design, detailed design to manufacture on one big practical platform, which combines the existing different integrated practical teaching patterns. Furthermore, this new practical teaching pattern has been implemented in School of Mechanical Engineering of Hebei University of Teehnology, and the implementation result demonstrates that this new teaching pattern is valid and plays an important role in developing and improving students' abilities such as innovation ability, practical ability, group cooperation ability, and the ability of analyzing and solving practical engineering problems based on studied major courses, and so on.