中文摘要：

当前＂三农＂问题集中反映在农民就业困难,农业经济发展缓慢,农村萧条。产生这些问题的根源在于小农经济与市场经济的不相适应,解决＂三农＂问题,就要转化小农经济,实现农民、农业与农村的发展与转型。本文主要从农业产业化经营、农业社会化服务体系、生态农业建设、农业科技创新方面建立农业的发展与转型智库;从农村资源、农村土地流转、农村工业化与城市化协调发展、新农村建设方面建立农村的发展与转型智库;从农民素质、农民专业合作组织、农民就业、农民工方面建立农民的发展与转型智库。

英文摘要：

Currently three dimensional rural issues focus on difficulties of farmers＇ employment,slow development of rural economy and rural depression. The root of these problems is the incompatibility of peasant economy and market economy. The necessity to solve these problems is to convert the peasant economy and realize the development and transformation of farmers,agriculture and rural area. This article discusses construction of the think tanks mainly from three aspects. The first is to establish the think tank of agricultural development and transformation from industrialized operation of agriculture,social service system in rural areas,ecological agriculture and agricultural technology innovation. The second is to set up the think tank of rural development and transformation from rural resources,rural land circulation,coordinated development of rural industrialization and urbanization,and new rural construction. The third is to create the think tank of farmers＇ development and transformation from farmer quality,farmers＇ specialized cooperative organizations,farmer employment and migrant workers.