欢迎您！东篱公司
退出
-
申报数据库
-
立项数据库
-
成果数据库
-
项目获奖数据库
中文摘要：
目的采用威斯康星卡片分类测验（Wisconsin Card Sorting Test，WCST）分析海洛因依赖者认知功能损害情况。方法分别对60例住院脱毒治疗的海洛因依赖者与40例正常对照者进行WCST测验。结果与正常对照相比，海洛因依赖组WCST的总应答数（100．6±20．2）、完成分类数（5．4±1．4）、概念化水平百分数（87．9±13．0）％等测验值均较正常组差（海洛因依赖组60例，正常对照组40例，P〈0．05）；男女海洛因依赖者WCST测验结果无显著差异；相关性分析发现海洛因依赖者年龄、受教育年限、用毒品年限、每日使用量与WCST测验结果之间没有显著相关性。结论海洛因依赖者存在认知功能损害，应对海洛因依赖者进行系统的康复治疗改善其认知功能预防复发。
英文摘要：
Objective： To assess the cognitive impairment in the patients with heroin dependence. Methods： 60 patients with heroin dependence conducted Wisconsin card sorting test （WCST） during inpatient detoxification and 40 normal controls conducted same test. Results：Significant differences were found between the two groups in the following areas （60 patients with heroin dependence, 40 normal controls, P 〈 0.05 ） ： number of total responses （ 100. 6 ± 20.2 ）, number of categories （5.4 ± 1.4 ）, percentages of conceptive level （87.9± 13.0）%. However no differences were found between male and female heroin dependent patients in these aspects （ P 〉 0.05 ）. The study did not found that the severity of cognitive impairment correlated with years of heroin dependence, quantity of heroin use （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Conclusion： Patients with heroin dependence present cognitive impairments that can be detected by WCST. Therefore a comprehensive drug rehabilitation program which target on improving cognition is needed to improve their cognitive function and prevent relapse for heroin dependent patients.
同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
位置：