中文摘要：

阐述了金属薄板在塑性变形中的应变硬化行为,总结了基于增量塑性理论的弹塑性材料本构模型推导方法,重点分析了经典随动硬化模型中的Prager-Ziegler硬化模型、Mroz硬化模型、Armstrong-Frederick硬化模型、Chaboche硬化模型、Geng-Wagoner硬化模型、Yoshida-Umemori硬化模型和Teodosiu-Hu硬化模型的理论基础及其应用范围,为今后的相关研究提供参考。

英文摘要：

The strain hardening behavior of thin metal sheet during plastic deformation was elaborated.The method of determining the elastic-plastic constitutive model based on the incremental plastic theory was summarized.Emphasize was put on the theoretical origin and application field of the classic kinematic hardening models,such as Prager-Ziegler＇s model,Mroz＇s model,Armstrong-Frederick＇s model,Chaboche＇s model,Geng-Wagoner＇s model,Yoshida-Umemori＇s model and Teodosiu-Hu＇s model,which provide references for the further studies.