综述了SiC的性质和作为高温吸收剂的吸波性能,并对掺杂可引起其电学性能的改善作了一定的阐述。论述了合成纳米SiC吸收剂粉末的制备方法:化学气相沉积(CVD)法、激光法、溶胶-凝胶和碳热还原法,分析了它们产生微波损耗的机理。
The properties and microwave absorbing performance for high temperature of silicon carbide are reviewed, and the improvements on its electrical properties by doping are discussed. The synthesis methods of nano-SiC absorber are showed in detail, which have chemical vapor deposition method, laser method and sol-gel and carbothermal reduction method. The mechanisms of microwave loss are analyzed.