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国际垂直专业化与中国环境效率的关系研究——基于面板数据模型与分位数回归分析
  • 期刊名称:现代财经(天津财经大学学报)【CSSCI扩】
  • 时间:2014
  • 页码:61-71
  • 分类:F276.7[经济管理—企业管理;经济管理—国民经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院,北京100029, [2]对外经济贸易大学FDI研究中心,北京100029, [3]安徽财经大学统计与应用数学学院,安徽蚌埠233000
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(71171001);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金一般项目(10YJC630208)阶段性成果.
  • 相关项目:基于数据包络分析的环境效率评价方法及其应用研究
中文摘要:

随着产品生产工序的分割、中间产品贸易迅速发展及人们环保意识的增强,国际垂直专业化对我国环境效率的影响备受关注。本文在5l入能源与污染排放约束,测算我国区域环境效率的基础上,通过面板数据回归模型与分位数检验得出:从整体上看,国际垂直专业化与环境效率关联不显著,但在0.25、0.75与0.9分位点,国际垂直专业化与环境效率显著负相关,且两者分位点回归系数变动趋势呈倒u型,这表明国际垂直专业化对环境效率作用为先制约后促进。

英文摘要:

With the development of fragment production, intermediate goods trade and the im- provement of environmental protection consciousness, people pay more attention to the effects of vertical specialization on environmental efficiency. Firstly, the paper calculates environmental effi- ciency of Chings different regions and industries by considering the constraint of energy and pollu- tion emission. Secondly, the paper tests the relationship between vertical specialization and environ- mental efficiency by panel data and quantile regression which results in the following findings: on the whole, vertical specialization does not correlate with environmental efficiency, but at 0.25,0.5 and 0.7 quantile, vertical specialization has a negative correlation with environmental efficiency. Furthermore, the relation cure demonstrates inversed-U shape, which shows that vertical speciali- zation firstly inhibits environmental efficiency and later promotes it.

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