随着产品生产工序的分割、中间产品贸易迅速发展及人们环保意识的增强,国际垂直专业化对我国环境效率的影响备受关注。本文在5l入能源与污染排放约束,测算我国区域环境效率的基础上,通过面板数据回归模型与分位数检验得出:从整体上看,国际垂直专业化与环境效率关联不显著,但在0.25、0.75与0.9分位点,国际垂直专业化与环境效率显著负相关,且两者分位点回归系数变动趋势呈倒u型,这表明国际垂直专业化对环境效率作用为先制约后促进。
With the development of fragment production, intermediate goods trade and the im- provement of environmental protection consciousness, people pay more attention to the effects of vertical specialization on environmental efficiency. Firstly, the paper calculates environmental effi- ciency of Chings different regions and industries by considering the constraint of energy and pollu- tion emission. Secondly, the paper tests the relationship between vertical specialization and environ- mental efficiency by panel data and quantile regression which results in the following findings: on the whole, vertical specialization does not correlate with environmental efficiency, but at 0.25,0.5 and 0.7 quantile, vertical specialization has a negative correlation with environmental efficiency. Furthermore, the relation cure demonstrates inversed-U shape, which shows that vertical speciali- zation firstly inhibits environmental efficiency and later promotes it.