中文摘要：

对于非机械类的大多数工程类专业来说，“理论力学”“材料力学”“机械原理”“机械设计”都是重要的专业基础课。为了更有效地让学生掌握这几门课，同时节省课时来学习更为重要的本专业的基础课和专业课，高校往往选择将几门课合并为一门课。“工程力学及机械设计基础”就是一门组合课程。这样有助于让学生将这几门课的知识建立联系，更好地掌握所学知识，也能在保证教学内容的前提下缩减学时。文章主要研究和讨论了工程力学及机械设计基础这门课程的发展现状、开展这门课所面临的困难与问题以及解决这些问题的方法。

英文摘要：

For most engineering majors of non-mechanical,“Theoretical Mechanics”“Mechanics of Materials”“Mechanical Principles”and“Mechanical Design”are important professional basic courses.In order to make students learn the courses more efficiently and save class time to learn their own professional basic class and processional class,colleges and universities tend to combine the courses into one course:“Engineering Mechanics and Mechanical Design Basis”.It helps students build relationship for these courses and learn them better.In addition,it would save class time on premise of guarantee the teaching content.In this article,development status of the course“Engineering Mechanics”and“Mechanical Design Basis”is discussed and researched.Also,difficulties and problems for carrying out the course and solutions of problems are investigated.