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新型错流旋转填料床气相流场的三维CFD模拟
  • ISSN号:1005-9954
  • 期刊名称:《化学工程》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ052[化学工程]
  • 作者机构:中北大学超重力化工过程山西省重点实验室山西省超重力化工工程技术研究中心,山西太原030051
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21376229);山西省科技攻关项目(2015031019-5)
中文摘要:

目前鲜有关于错流旋转填料床结构改进研究方面的报道。以自主研发的错流旋转填料床为计算模型,建立了三维物理模型,采用标准k-ε湍流模型和SIMPLE算法,填料层用多孔介质模型,运用CFD方法对其内部气相流场进行了模拟,研究了转速和气量对速度场和干床压降的影响规律,并通过实验进行了验证。由结果可知:干床压降几乎不受转速的影响,模拟值与实验值相对误差在11.2%以内;旋转填料层内气相流场主要以旋流场为主,切向速度与填料线速度大小相当,且不受气量的影响。轴向速度值受气量的影响,其径向分布受转速的影响。与切向速度和轴向速度相比,径向速度小1—2个数量级,说明气体在径向的偏移量很小;中间静止填料层能够有效减小气旋,强化气相流场扰动,表明新型错流旋转填料床能够强化气相传质。

英文摘要:

There were few reports about the structure improvement of cross flow rotating packed bed at present. The self-developed cross flow rotating packed bed was chosen as a simulation model, and the 3D physical model was established. Standard k-~ turbulent model and SIMPLE algorithm were used in the calculation. The packing layer was modeled by porous medium model. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method was employed to simulate the gas flow in the new cross flow rotating packed bed. The effects of rotating speed and gas flow rate on the velocity field and the dry pressure drop were investigated. The simulation data were verified by experimental data. The results show that the effect of rotating speed on dry pressure drop is not obvious. The relative error of the simulation value and experiment value is less than 11.2%. The rotating flow field plays a major role within gas flow field in rotating packed layer. The tangential velocity value is nearly equal to the value of packing linear velocity. The axial velocity value is affected by the gas flow rate. The radial distribution mainly depends on the rotating speed. Compared with the tangential velocity and axial velocity, the radial velocity value is lower by 1-2 orders of magnitude, indicating that the radial offset is very small The middle static packing layer can effectively reduce the cyclone and strengthen the gas flow disturbance, indicating that the new cross flow rotating packed bed can intensify the gas phase mass transfer processes.

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期刊信息
  • 《化学工程》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国华陆工程科技有限责任公司
  • 主办单位:中国华陆工程科技有限责任公司
  • 主编:程惠亭
  • 地址:陕西省西安市高新技术产业开发区唐延南路7号 华陆大厦
  • 邮编:710065
  • 邮箱:chem_eng@chinahualueng.com
  • 电话:029-87989701 27988823/4/6
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1005-9954
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:61-1136/TQ
  • 邮发代号:52-52
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第六届全国石油和化工行业优秀期刊一等奖,历届陕西省科学技术类优秀期刊,首届《CAJ-CD规范》执行优秀期刊奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),波兰哥白尼索引,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:11323