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O3/H2O2协同氧化处理焦化废水中的残余有机物
  • ISSN号:1000-6613
  • 期刊名称:《化工进展》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广东广州510006
  • 相关基金:国家高技术研究发展计划(2006AA06Z378)及国家自然科学基金资助项目(20777018).
中文摘要:

针对已经达标的焦化废水中存在的残余有机物,考察O3/H2O2氧化工艺的有效性并期望实现工业循环水水质目标的工艺条件。以实际达标排放的焦化废水水样作为研究对象,在自行设计的圆柱形鼓泡反应器中建立了O3与H2O2协同氧化反应体系,通过试验明确了O3浓度、H2O2投加量、溶液pH值、自由基抑制剂等因素对有机物降解的影响规律。结果表明:在水温为25℃时、水样pH值为7.0、臭氧浓度为11.01mg/L、H2O2浓度为1.0mmol/L的条件下,反应30min后O3/H2O2氧化工艺对COD和UV254的去除率分别达到78.1%和83.7%,相比单独O3氧化分别提高了14.3%和4.1%,达到了良好的处理效果。pH值的变化及TBA的添加能很大程度地影响着·OH的生成从而影响氧化反应的进行,表明了复杂组分共存的废水其氧化反应顺序由有机物的不饱和性及氧化剂的氧化还原电位决定。

英文摘要:

The coking wastewater which meets the discharge standard still contains a small quantity of organic compounds. A self-made cylindrical bubbling reactor was established by coupling the O3/H2O2 oxidation process was used to remove these residual compounds to realize industrial water reuse cycle. The effects of O3 concentration, H2O2 dosage, pH and free radical inhibitor were investigated. The results showed that when the environmental temperature, pH, O3 concentration and H2O2 dosage were 25℃, 7.0, 11.01 mg/L and 1.0 mmol/L respectively, the removal ratios of COD and UV254 were 78.1% and 83.7% for O3/H2O2 oxidation process, whereas the removal ratios were just 63.8% and 79.6% for O3 alone. The reaction process was affected by the acidity significantly. Tribenzyl amine (TBA) was added in the reaction liquid as a·OH free radical inhibitor to confirm the oxidation mechanism. The aromatics removal was approximate during the first 15 min for the system with and without TBA. This result indicated that O3 was the dominating oxidant. 4 g/L TBA could inhibit the production of · OH which meant nearly 20% oxidation was accomplished by .OH. It was concluded that the complex components contained in the wastewater were oxidized according to the unsaturation of organic compounds and the redox potential of the oxidants.

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期刊信息
  • 《化工进展》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国化工学会 化学工业出版社
  • 主编:曹湘洪
  • 地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号
  • 邮编:100011
  • 邮箱:hgjz@263.net
  • 电话:010-64519500/9501/9502
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-6613
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1954/TQ
  • 邮发代号:82-311
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,中国精品科技期刊,中国百种中国杰出学术期刊,第七届全国石油和化工行业优秀期刊一等奖,吕国化工学会会刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:37234