基于静电吸附作用,将荷正电的血红蛋白(Hb)与荷负电的聚丙烯酸修饰的石墨烯(PAA-g-Gr)层层自组装制备了多层复合薄膜({PAA-g-Gr/Hb}n),并将其用于修饰玻碳电极(GCE),从而实现对过氧化氢(H2O2)的检测。利用傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)和紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)对复合薄膜制备过程进行了考察;利用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)考察了复合薄膜的表面形貌;通过交流阻抗技术(EIS)探究了膜材料的电化学性质;利用循环伏安法(CV)以及计时电流法(CA)考察了复合薄膜修饰电极对H2O2的电化学响应性能。结果表明,该方法制备的复合薄膜对H2O2的线性检测范围为1×10-6~1×10-4 mol/L(RSD=0.999),检测下限为8×10-7 mol/L。
Using positively charged hemoglobin (Hb) and negatively charged polyacrylic acid (PAA) stabilized gra- phene (PAA-g-Gr) as building bloCks,an uniform {PAA-g-Gr/Hb},composite film on the glassy carbon electrode was pre- pared based on layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly technology. The composite film forming process were investigated by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum (UV-Vis). The surface mor- phology of {PAA-g-Gr/Hb}n was observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The electrocatalytic response of {PAA-g-Gr/Hb}n modified glassy carbon electrode toward hydrogen dioxide (H2 02 ) is investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and ehronoamperometry (CA). The results showed that the { PAA-g-Gr/Hb}n exhibited a wide linear response range of 1 × 10,6 ~ 1 ×10-4 mol/L with a correlation coefficient of 0. 999 for the detection of H2O2. And the detec- tion limit (S/N= 3) was determined to be 8×10^-7 mol/L.