为了利用频率选择性准静态块衰落的MIMO—OFDM系统中的完全分集度,利用代数空时码和Hadamard变换,给出一种空时频分组码,分集度为发射天线数肘.与接收天线数肘,和准静态块衰落抽头数三的乘积.当发射天线数为4时,这种空时频码符号传输速率能达到2.针对4根发射天线的系统,本文所提出的STFC与其他STFC方案相比,可以在符号传输速率为1的STFC与符号传输速率为4的STFC之间达到一个很好的性能和复杂度折中.实验仿真结果验证了该结论.
To get full diversity available in the MIMO-OFDM systems with frequency selective quasi-static block fading, the algebraic space-time coding and Hadamard transform are utilized to get a new space-time-frequency block coding (STFBC) to get full diversity. The full diversity is a product of the number of the transmit antenna M,, receiver antenna Mr and channel taps L in a quasi-static block fading channel. When there are 4 transmitting antennas, the proposed STFBC can reach symbol transmission rate of two. Compared with other STFCs, it makes a good tradeoff between rate-one STFC and rate-four STFC in 4-transmitter MIMO-OFDM systems. Simulation results show validity of our technique.