中文摘要：

构式“好你个＋X”由表反语的形容词“好”与负面评价构式“你（这）个＋X”组合而成，这是词汇与构式义顺应的结果，构式的基本功能就是表负面评价。不过词语对构式也有压制，依据“X”的不同，构式的评价强度体现出层级性与可商洽性，可以是谩骂、斥责、批评、嘲弄、抱怨、不满、委屈、无奈等。构式“好你个＋X”在使用过程中“X”扩展到了动词性结构，“你”也抽象化。

英文摘要：

The construction haonige＋X （好你个＋X） is composed of the irony word hao （好） with the construction nige＋X （你个＋X）, with the basic function of expressing negative evaluation.Word and construction will influence one another, sometimes they are adapted, sometimes one will coerces the other.As X is varied, the evaluation grade of the construction is fluid and negotia-ble.In modern Chinese, X can not only be noun phrases, but be verb phrases as well, with ni （你） becomes abstract too.