利用拓扑度计算,在非线性项可变号且下方无界的情形下,得到了一个超线Predholm积分方程的非平凡解存在性定理.同时将其应用到Sturm—Liouville问题的解的存在性问题研究,其中系数函数q(t)允许在t=0,1处奇异.
By computation of topological degree the author establishes an existence theorem on nontrivial solutions for superlinear Fredholm integral equations in which the nonlinearity is allowed to be sign-changed and unbounded below. Applying it, the author discusses the existence of solutions of Sturm-Liouville problems in which the coefficient function q(t) is admitted to be singular at t =0, 1.