在研讨现阶段航运安全评价技术进展的基础上,认为航运企业航运安全评价,宜采用定量和定性相结合的组合评价方法。因而构建了基于多级模糊综合评价方法的航运企业“航运安全”评价模型,从评价指标选取、指标体系建立、指标权重分析等入手,对航运企业的航运安全进行研究,并使用多级模糊综合评价方法对某航运企业A的航运安全进行了评价分析。通过分析,认为该企业急需加强企业航运安全文化建设,并加强航运企业管理体系和船员心理品质的培养。希望研究成果能为航运企业管理者提供一种全面认识和评价企业安全管理工作的工具和方法。
According to the current progress of marine safety evaluation, it is considered that the marine safety evaluation should be made based on the combination of quantitative and qualitative evaluation methods. To achieve this, a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive marine safety evaluation model is constructed; the selection of evaluation indexes, the establishment of index system and the determination of index weight are researched for this model. Finally, this model is applied to the marine safety assessment of company "A" ; the result shows that this company urgently need strengthening the construction of shipping enterprise safety culture, the management and the training of the crew's psychological quality. This study provides a tool and method for the marine safety evaluation of shipping enterprises.