现在的纸的目标是检验从 2000 的经济的扩大怎么影响了农村离开农场劳动市场参予。明确地,我们寻求决定离开农场劳动是否在 2000 以后增加了,什么雇用的形式并且是否在离开农场劳动正在驾驶趋势性差别能在离开农场雇用趋势被观察。用全国地代表性的数据集由在六个省在 2000 和 2008 进行的调查的二个波浪组成,这份报纸发现那离开农场劳动市场参予继续在 2000 年代初稳定地起床。然而,在在 2000 前后与职业选择联系的趋势有清楚的差别。另外,我们发现农村离开农场雇用趋势为男人和女人是不同的。我们的分析也证明挣工资的雇用的上升与增加相应为男人和女人的不熟练的工资。
The goal of the present paper is to examine how the expansion of the economy from 2000 has affected rural off-farm labor market participation. Specifically, we seek to determine whether off-farm labor increased after 2000, what forms of employment are driving trends in off-farm labor and whether gender differences can be observed in off- farm employment trends. Using a nationally representative dataset that consist of two waves of surveys conducted in 2000 and 2008 in six provinces, this paper finds that off- farm labor market participation continued to rise steadily in the early 2000s. However, there is a clear difference in the trends associated with occupational choice before and after 2000. In addition, we find that rural oy~farm employment trends are diffbrent for men and women. Our analysis also shows that the rise of wage-earning employment corresponds with an increasing unskilled wage for both men and women.