中文摘要：

研究模块化双向AC/DC变换器并联运行系统,分析指出现有单模块双向运行控制方法引起各并联模块的功率流向不一致的问题;研究系统功率流与直流母线电压变化趋势的内在联系,提出一种模块化AC/DC变换器的双向运行控制方法,分别采用正向和负向电压调节器以保证各并联模块的功率流向一致;整流和逆变状态以不同的直流母线电压运行、自然区分两种功率流向。提出的控制方法可以实现各并联模块整流与逆变之间的无缝切换。详细分析系统稳定性,并指出多模块并联对系统动态特性有所改善;给出关键参数的设计准则。搭建实验验证系统,进行稳态和动态实验。实验结果证明了所提出控制方法的可行性和有效性。

英文摘要：

The issue of inconsistent power flow among modular bi-directional AC/DC converters in parallel operation with the conventional control was analyzed.The inherent relationship between system power flow and the trend of the DC bus voltage was researched and a bi-directional operation control for the modular AC/DC converter parallel system was proposed.The consistent power flow of each module is achieved by utilizing a positive and a negative DC bus voltage regulators.Power flows of rectification and inversion are distinguished naturally with different DC bus voltages,and seamless switching between rectification and inversion was also realized.The stability of the modular AC/DC converter parallel system was analyzed in detail with the design principle of the key parameter given.A prototype system was built and both of the steady-state and dynamic experimental results were presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system and control method.