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中文摘要：
论文结合截面多胞化和截面非凸化这两种提高薄壁管能量吸收性能的方法,设计了一类薄壁非凸截面多胞管能量吸收结构.通过从管截面外轮廓和管内构型两个方面相结合的方法,同时从内外两个方面提高薄壁管的能量吸收性能.新型非凸截面多胞管通过增加截面折角数目并且保持折角在最优范围内,从而使得更多的材料分布在变形剧烈的折角附近以实现提高结构的能量吸收效率的目的.从理论与数值模拟两方面研究了这类新型非凸截面多胞薄壁管在轴向冲击下的能量吸收性能.新型非凸截面多胞管通过截面构型优化,增加了能量吸收效率高的角形部分.研究表明,这类薄壁非凸截面多胞管较传统薄壁方管的能量吸收性能有显著提高,并且其能量吸收性能优于凸多胞管及非凸多边形截面管,还避免了非凸多边形截面薄壁管潜在的整体失稳的问题.
英文摘要：
论文结合截面多胞化和截面非凸化这两种提高薄壁管能量吸收性能的方法,设计了一类薄壁非凸截面多胞管能量吸收结构.通过从管截面外轮廓和管内构型两个方面相结合的方法,同时从内外两个方面提高薄壁管的能量吸收性能.新型非凸截面多胞管通过增加截面折角数目并且保持折角在最优范围内,从而使得更多的材料分布在变形剧烈的折角附近以实现提高结构的能量吸收效率的目的.从理论与数值模拟两方面研究了这类新型非凸截面多胞薄壁管在轴向冲击下的能量吸收性能.新型非凸截面多胞管通过截面构型优化,增加了能量吸收效率高的角形部分.研究表明,这类薄壁非凸截面多胞管较传统薄壁方管的能量吸收性能有显著提高,并且其能量吸收性能优于凸多胞管及非凸多边形截面管,还避免了非凸多边形截面薄壁管潜在的整体失稳的问题.
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