位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
氟尿嘧啶类药物外渗后局部组织损伤处理的研究
  • ISSN号:1672-7088
  • 期刊名称:《中国实用护理杂志:中旬版》
  • 分类:R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤;医药卫生—临床医学] R730.53[医药卫生—肿瘤;医药卫生—临床医学]
  • 作者机构:[1]山东省滕州市中心人民医院,277500
  • 相关基金:基金项目:滕州市科技局科研基金资助项目(2008027)
中文摘要:

目的探讨氟尿嘧啶类化疗药物外周静脉应用外渗后局部组织损伤处理的护理效果。方法对65例癌症化疗患者应用氟尿嘧啶类药物外渗300例次进行随机分为观察组和对照组各150例次,观察组采用利多卡因加氟美松对外渗局部持续湿敷12~24h并间断冷敷12~24h,对照组采用利多卡因加氟美松局部封闭后加间断冷敷12~24h。结果观察组局部肿胀消退时间明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P〈0.01;观察组和对照组皮下出血情况比较,差异有统计学意义,P〈0.05;观察组皮下淤血恢复时间短于对照组,P〈0.01。结论氟尿嘧啶类药物外周静脉应用,外渗后采用利多卡因加氟美松持续湿敷加间断冷敷,局部肿胀消退快,痛苦少,患者乐于接受,避免了局部封闭给患者带来的痛苦及损伤。

英文摘要:

Objective To explore the nursing efficacy of handling methods for local tissue damage induced by venous fluorouraeil exosmosis. Methods 64 cancer patients who were used fiuorouracil had 300 venous exosmosis eases,these were divided into two groups randomly with 150 eases in each group.In the experimental group, lidocaine plus dexamethasone acetate were used for wet compress for 12-24 hours continuously, then cold dressing for 12-24 hours discontinuously.In the control group, lidoeaine plus dexamethasone acetate were used for local block,then cold dressing for 12-24 hours discontinuously. Results The time of local swelling reduction was shorter(P 〈 0.01 ), the condition of subcutaneous hemorrhage was lighter(P 〈 0.05), the recovery time of subcutaneous stasis of blood was shorter (P 〈 0.01 ) in the experimental group than that in the control group. Conclusions It can reduce patients' pain and local swelling by using lidocaine plus dexamethasone acetate for continuouswet compress plus discontinuous cold dressing to treat venous fluorouracil exosmosis.Patients were willing to accept it and it can avoid the pain and damage induced by local block.

同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
  • 《中国实用护理杂志》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国卫生部
  • 主办单位:中华医学会
  • 主编:
  • 地址:大连市南石道街丙寅巷3号
  • 邮编:116013
  • 邮箱:huli@yizhe.net
  • 电话:0411-82499048 82490723
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1672-7088
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:21-1501/R
  • 邮发代号:8-88
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国科技论文统计源期刊,国家临床医学类核心期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 被引量:63502