“喇叭人”是明初“调北征南”由湖广宝庆府迁徙至贵州的军事移民,在族群传承与融合中,社会记忆成为强化族群认同的重要力量。从族源记忆与祖先历史记忆等方面,运用社会记忆与族群认同理论,结合田野调查资料,以地方性话语阐释族群的社会记忆如何强化族群意识、维持族群边界。
" La Ba Ren" were the military migrants from Baoqing in Huguang to Guizhou in the early years of the Ming Dynasty. Social memory was part and parcel of strengthening ethnic identity. From the aspects of source memory and historical memory of ancestors, this paper, combining with the field survey data, employs the theory of social memory and ethnic identity and utilizes local discourse to interpret how the social memory of ethnic groups strengthen the consciousness of ethnic groups and maintain ethnic boundary.