开放式创新是在传统创新模式逼仄情势下出现的"创新范式转型"。在以总量变化的解释性数据与内容分析相结合的研究方法发现,开放式创新更适应了全球化网络化的发展趋势,其研究数量自2003年以来逐年攀升,研究内容涉及概念源起、组织形式、产权及创新风险、绩效等多个视角,对科学、技术和创新政策的制定有很大意义。在未来的研究中,该领域可着力于其中的人力资源问题、组织管理成本、外部环境及政策、局部创新与全局整合的平衡等角度展开研究。
Open innovation is a paradigm shifted from traditional innovation which is facing cramped situations.Based on a research method involving both the explanatory data of the total amount changes and the content analysis,a conclusion is drawn,open innovation is more suitable to today's globalization trends.The research on open innovation concerns with multi-angles,such as origins of concept,organization forms,property rights,innovation risks,performance,and the quantum of the research has steadily increased since 2003.It has great significance of policy-making upon science,technology,and innovation.In the future research of this area,it should be focused on human resources issues,organization and management costs,external environment and policy,balance local innovation against global integration,etc.