本文依据1997—2013年全国30个省(市、区)的面板数据,基于一种全新的视角使用社会网络分析方法考察区域农业TFP空间溢出关联特征,得出以下结论:首先,从总体来看,中国区域农业TFP增长具有明显的空间关联性,地区之间"普遍联系"着,存在115个空间关联关系,且网络稳健性较强;其次,从地区角色来看,中国区域农业可以分为四个功能板块——"净溢出板块"、"双向溢出板块"、"主受益板块"和"经纪人板块";最后,从溢出的传递机制来看,农业TFP的空间溢出中存在双源头——"净溢出板块"和"双向溢出板块",二者主导了整个溢出过程,"经纪人板块"则在溢出过程中充当"桥梁"。
Based on the panel data of 30 provinces (cities/districts) from 1997 to 2013, the social network analysis is applied to ana- lyze characteristics of spatial association of regional agricultural TFP. The result shows that : In the whole level, the regional agricuhural TFP growth has a significant spatial correlation, the contact between regions is general and robust with the total amount of 115 ; Accord- ing to regional perspective, the Chinese agricultural regions can be divided into four functional plates which is "net overflow plate", "two-way overflow plate", "the main benefit plate" and "the broker plate" ; From the transfer mechanism of spill, the "net overflow plate" and "two-way overflow plate" play the role of the engine in the entire technology spillovers, and dominate the overflow process, while "broker plate" acting as a "' bridge" .