中文摘要：

侗族大歌需要什么样的土壤才能生存,现在她的土壤状况怎么样？已经成为重点关注的话题。借助土壤生态学的方法,研究土壤同生态环境与赖以生存的生物之间的相互关系。对于侗族大歌的生存,我们不能也没有理由持悲观态度。但是,也不能太过乐观。

英文摘要：

The soil and status quo of the Dong＇ s Grand Song have become heated topics. By means of soil ecology, this paper illustrates the relationship between the Dong＇ s Grand Song and its soil and ecology. It is held that neither optimism nor pessimism should be adopted in this case.