随着空间信息技术发展,地理信息系统(GIS)被广泛应用于医学寄生虫学领域,是寄生虫病研究的一个重要工具。该文从疾病与媒介空间分布、疾病与媒介监测、病因与危险因素、疾病风险评估及疾病发展趋势预测5个方面对GIS在广州管圆线虫病及其媒介宿主研究中的应用进行综述,为广州管圆线虫病的防控提供理论依据。
As the development of modem space information technology, geographic information system(GIS)has beenwidely used in medical parasitology in recent years, becoming an important research tool for parasitic diseases. In thispaper, the application of GIS in the research of angiostrongyliasis and its vector and intermediate host was reviewed fromfive aspects: the spatial distribution of angiostrongyliasis and its vector, surveillance of disease and vector, analysis foretiology and risk factors, disease risk assessment, trend prediction for disease development, and it is useful to provide cluesand theoretical basis for the control and prevention of angiostrongyliasis.