目的探讨病友支持团队对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗依从性的影响。方法将2011年3月~2014年3月间收治的112例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者按住院号的奇偶分为观察组和对照组,每组56例。对照组给予慢性阻塞性肺疾病的健康教育常识和饮食运动指导。观察组在此基础上由呼吸专科护理人员组织的"病友支持团队"支持教育。观察两组患者干预前及干预后6个月的依从性、自我效能和疗效。结果 6个月后,观察组的依从性、自我效能和疗效均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论病友支持团队能有效地提高患者的依从性和治疗疗效,增加患者的自我效能感。
Objective To investigate the impacts of wardmate support team on the compliance of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods A total of 112 patients with COPD enrolled from March 2011 to March2014 were divided into observation group(56 cases) and control group(56 cases) according to their admission number.Control group received routine guidance of health education, diet and exercise, while observation group received support education from "wardmate support team" based on routine guidance. The compliance, self-efficacy and therapy effects were compared between those two groups before intervention and six months after intervention. Results After intervention for six months, the compliance, self-efficacy and therapy effects of observation group were significantly superior than those of control group, there was significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion Wardmate support team can effectively improve compliance, self-efficacy and therapy effects of patients with COPD.