中文摘要：

以提出北京市碳排放权初始分配方式设想为目标，通过北京市与国际上的碳排放市场、初始分配方式、碳排放权交易绩效的对比分析，得出限制比例的免费分配与拍卖分配相结合的混合分配方式在北京市最为适用，并提出分区域治理、规定剩余碳排放权去向的分配模式设想。

英文摘要：

Aiming at proposing the initial allocation means of the carbon emission rights in Beijing, by the way of comparative analysis of the carbon emission market, the initial allocation means and the performance of the carbon emissions rights in Beijing and abroad, a conclusion can be drawn that the combining means of the limited-proportion of free allocation and auction allocation is most suitable for Beijing, and the sub-regional governance, the allocation assumption of remaining carbon emission right stipulated are put forward.