为了分析西安市生态文明建设状况,采用健商指数、层次分析法、模糊综合评价法和构建评价体系对其进行综合分析.研究表明:2006-2015年西安市生态文明健商水平整体呈现逐步上升趋势,经历了由低生态文明到较高生态文明的过程,且发展程度更加和谐可持续.在西安市生态文明健商评价体系中,准则层要素环境保护程度对西安市生态文明建商的影响最为显著,评价值较高.而在指标层中对生态文明健商水平影响较大的园林绿化覆盖面积、单位GDP能耗、环境治理和公共设施管理投资总额、SO2排放量、城市人均公园绿地面积等,应是西安在未来一定时期内生态文明城市建设应着重考虑的因素.
Construction of ecological civilization in Xi'an City is analyzed, and a comprehensive analysis of the construction of ecological civilization is done, using the quotient index, analytic hierarchy process, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and evaluation system. The research shows that the level of ecological civilization and health in Xi'an is increasing from 2006 to 2015, and it has experienced the process of low ecological civilization to higher ecological civilization, and the development degree is more harmonious and sustainable. In the evaluation system of ecological civilization and health in Xi' an, the environmental protection degree of the criterion layer factor has the most significant influence on the construction of ecological civilization in Xi' an, and the evaluation value is higher. And the index layer of ecological civilization and health level of the greater impact of the landscaping area, unit GDP energy consumption, environmental management and public facilities management investment, SO2 emissions, urban per capita park green area, should be the elements taken into consideration in ecological civilization construction of Xi' an.