中文摘要：

针对目前由于计算系统庞大造成管理工作复杂以及处理突发事件低效的问题，提出一种通用的自主计算模型．通过归纳系统的运行状态和状态变化，利用统计记分方法对状态变化进行判定和标记，实现了包含自我配置、恢复、优化和保护在内的自主计算特性，使系统可以自主地规划最能够满足系统运行需求的方案，从而将繁重的系统配置和突发事件处理任务由管理人员移交给系统自身．实验结果表明，该运用该模型能够在减轻管理负担的情况下，自主地实现系统资源的合理配置与使用．

英文摘要：

As computing systems grow rapidly, they are becoming more and more complex and hard for administrators to modify configurations and deal with emergencies. A generalized autonomic computing model is proposed to reduce the manual administration work by increasing self-configuration and adjustment of the systems. By summarizing the states of the systems, the state transformations are analyzed and marked statistically. Self-configuration, self-recov enable autonomic computing. The results itself and manage the resource properly w ery, self-optimization and self-protection functions are realized to show that with the proposed approach, the system can configure ithout manual intervention from the administrator.