生命科学技术的发展在为人类带来进步和利益的同时,也带来了严重的伦理、社会和法律问题。由于生命伦理问题存在着不同的观点,且涉及社会不同的方面,因此,国际上越来越多采取治理的方式解决生命伦理问题。本论文阐明生命伦理治理机制应包含的主要内容,分析我国生命伦理研究与管理的成绩及存在的问题,提出建设我国生命科学技术伦理治理机制的若干设想。
Life science and bio - technology have brought a lot of serious ethical, social and legal issues (ELSI) while it brings benefits for people. Because there are open discussions and hot debates among stakeholders related to bioethical issues, governance is used to deal with the issues in the international society. The paper expounds the main contents of ethical governance, and examines the progress and its problem in the field of bioethics and biopolitics in China. Finally, the authors provide several recommendations on the bioethical governance capacity and building the governance mechanism of life science and biotechnology research.